Search results for "Top Quark"

showing 10 items of 266 documents

Measurement of top-quark polarisation observables and a search for dark matter in single-top-quark production with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2022

Esta tesis presenta dos análisis diferentes basados en los datos resultantes de colisiones protón-protón a una energía en el centro de masas de 13 TeV recolectados con el detector ATLAS del LHC, correspondientes a una luminosidad integrada de 139 fb$^{-1}$. El primer análisis presenta una medida de secciones eficaces diferenciales normalizadas del canal de producción de quarks top en solitario $t$-channel, donde el quark top se desintegra leptónicamente, como función de los tres ángulos de polarización del leptón para eventos con quarks top y quarks antitop tanto separadamente como de forma inclusiva. Estos observables son particularmente sensibles a efectos de nueva física en el vértice $t…

cross-sectionhigh energyUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclearUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Física atómicapolarisation:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Procesos de colisión [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Haces atómicosdark matterUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Procesos de colisión:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear [UNESCO]:FÍSICA [UNESCO]t-channelviolación CPatlasparticle physicslhctop quark:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Física atómica [UNESCO]new physicsUNESCO::FÍSICAxgboostmono-topprecisionParticle Physics - Experiment:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Haces atómicos [UNESCO]análisis multivariado
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Combination of searches for anomalous top quark couplings with 5.4 fb−1 of pp¯ collisions

2012

We present measurements of the tWb coupling form factors using information from electroweak single top quark production and from the helicity of W bosons from top quark decays in t (t) over bar events. We set upper limits on anomalous tWb coupling form factors using data collected with the DO detector at the Tevatron p (p) over bar collider corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb(-1).

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionTevatronTop quark condensate01 natural sciencesHelicitylaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysics Letters B
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Heavy quark impact factor and the single bottom production at the LHC

2014

Grigorios Chachamis Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular, Universitat de Valencia – Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Parc Cientific, E-46980 Paterna (Valencia), Spain E-mail: grigorios.chachamis@ific.uv.es Michal Deak∗ Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular, Universitat de Valencia – Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Parc Cientific, E-46980 Paterna (Valencia), Spain E-mail: michal.deak@ific.uv.es

Nuclear physicsQuarkPhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkLarge Hadron ColliderB mesonTop quark condensatePhenomenology (particle physics)Bottom quarkProceedings of XXI International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects — PoS(DIS 2013)
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Positivity bound on the imaginary part of the right-chiral tensor coupling $g_R$ in polarized top quark decay

2017

We derive a positivity bound on the right-chiral tensor coupling Im $g_R$ in polarized top quark decay by analyzing the angular decay distribution of the three-body polarized top quark decay $t(\uparrow)\to b+\ell^+ +\nu_\ell$ in NLO QCD. We obtain the bound $-0.0420 \le$ Im $g_R \le 0.0420$.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesCoupling (probability)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDistribution (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTensor010306 general physics
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On pair production of scalar top quarks in e+e- collisions at ILC and a possibility of their mass reconstruction

2009

We study pair production of scalar top quarks in e+e- collisions with the subsequent decay of the top squarks into b-quarks and charginos. We simulate this process by using PYTHIA6.4 for the beam energy 2Ebeam = 350, 400, 500, 800, 1000 GeV. A set of criteria for physical variables is proposed, which provides good separation of stop signal events from top quark pair production being the main background. These criteria allow us to reconstruct the mass of the top squark with an integrared luminosity of 1000 1/fb provided that the neutralino mass is known.

PhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsRadiationLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPair productionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsBeam energy
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Search for Pair Production of Supersymmetric Top Quarks in Dilepton Events frompp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2010

We present the results of a search for pair production of the supersymmetric partner of the top quark (the top squark (t) over tilde (1)) decaying to a b quark and a chargino (chi) over tilde (+/-)(1) with a subsequent (chi) over tilde (+/-)(1) decay into a neutralino (chi) over tilde (0)(1), lepton l, and neutrino nu Using a data sample corresponding to 2.7 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity of p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1: 96 TeV collected by the CDF II detector, we reconstruct the mass of top squark candidate events and fit the observed mass spectrum to a combination of standard model processes and (t) over tilde (1)(t) over tilde (1). We find no evidence for (t) over tilde (1)(t…

QuarkPhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkStandard ModelNuclear physicsCharginoPair production0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Data Structures and Algorithms010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Search for light top squark pair production in final states with leptons and b-jets with the ATLAS detector in s=7 TeV proton–proton collisions

2013

The results of a search for pair production of light top squarks are presented, using 4.7 fb(-1) of root s = 7 TeV proton-proton collisions collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. This search targets top squarks with masses similar to, or lighter than, the top quark mass. Final states containing exclusively one or two leptons (e, mu), large missing transverse momentum, light-flavour jets and b-jets are used to reconstruct the top squark pair system. Event-based mass scale variables are used to separate the signal from a large t (t) over bar background. No excess over the Standard Model expectations is found. The results are interpreted in the framework of the Minimal…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsStop squarkLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPair production0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of the charge asymmetry in top quark pair production in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector

2012

A measurement of the top-antitop production charge asymmetry A[subscript C] is presented using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04 fb[superscript −1] of pp collisions at s√=7 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Events are selected with a single lepton (electron or muon), missing transverse momentum and at least four jets of which at least one jet is identified as coming from a b-quark. A kinematic fit is used to reconstruct the t[bar over t] event topology. After background subtraction, a Bayesian unfolding procedure is performed to correct for acceptance and detector effects. The measured value of A[subscript C] is A[subscript C]=−0.019±0.028 (stat.)±0.024 (s…

Top quarkPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massDetectors de radiacióPhysicsddc:539Luminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsddc:500.2charge asymmetry; top quark pair production; pp collisions; ATLAS detectorComputer Science::Digital Libraries530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias Exactastop quarkAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsScience & TechnologyMuonATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsParton DistributionsFísicaPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Search for Charged Higgs Bosons in Decays of Top Quarks inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

We report on the first direct search for charged Higgs bosons in decays of top quarks in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV. The search uses a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.2 fb{sup -1} collected by the CDF II detector at Fermilab, and looks for a resonance in the invariant mass distribution of two jets in the lepton+jets sample of t{bar t} candidates. We observe no evidence of charged Higgs bosons in top quark decays. Hence, 95% upper limits on the top quark decay branching ratio are placed at {Beta}(t {yields} H{sup +}b) < 0.1 to 0.3 for charged Higgs boson masses of 60 to 150 GeV/c{sup 2}, assuming {Beta}(H{sup +} {yields} c{bar s}) = 1.0. The upper…

QuarkPhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Direct Bound on the Total Decay Width of the Top Quark inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

We present the first direct experimental bound on the total decay width of the top quark, Gamma(t), using 955 pb(-1) of the Tevatron's p (p) over bar collisions recorded by the Collider Detector at Fermilab. We identify 253 top-antitop pair candidate events. The distribution of reconstructed top quark mass from these events is fitted to templates representing different values of the top quark width. Using a confidence interval based on likelihood-ratio ordering, we extract an upper limit at 95% C.L. of Gamma(t) < 13.1 GeV for an assumed top quark mass of 175 GeV/c(2).

PhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Computers and SocietyLower limitNuclear physicsParticle decayNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsCollider Detector at FermilabBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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